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Awareness Lessons
8 months ago

Third-Party Vendor Vulnerability Exposes Employee Data

Written by AI from the linked story. Not reviewed by an editor. How this works

HackerOne experienced a data breach affecting 287 employees through their third-party benefits administrator Navia, which had a Broken Object Level Authorization (BOLA) vulnerability. This incident demonstrates how organizations can be compromised through weaknesses in their vendor ecosystem, even when their own systems remain secure. The breach exposed highly sensitive personal information including Social Security numbers, highlighting the critical importance of third-party risk management. Even security-focused companies like HackerOne are vulnerable when their vendors fail to properly secure systems and implement adequate access controls.

Tactical Insight

Immediate actions

  • HackerOne should have conducted regular security assessments of Navia, including vulnerability scanning and penetration testing of systems handling sensitive employee data
  • Implementing contractual requirements for vendors to maintain specific security standards, conduct regular security testing, and promptly patch known vulnerabilities like BOLA would have reduced risk
  • requiring vendors to undergo periodic security audits and implementing data minimization practices to limit what sensitive information is shared with third parties could have reduced the impact

Long-term improvements

  • This breach could have been prevented through comprehensive third-party risk management practices

Back this up with a control

All controls and vendors

Training helps people spot this. These controls make the attack fail even on the day someone does not.