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MalwareOct 14, 2026

Hirudo Android Trojan Uses Patched Banking Apps to Bypass Their Built-In Security Checks

Hirudo Android Trojan replaces legitimate banking apps with patched versions to bypass security checks.

A new Android banking trojan named Hirudo has been discovered that bypasses security measures by replacing legitimate banking apps with tampered versions. This malware, identified by ThreatFabric, targets eight Indonesian banking apps and also operates in China, India, Mexico, Morocco, and Thailand. It employs a sophisticated backend and combines credential theft, device takeover, and screen/camera capture.

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The lesson from this incident

Full lesson

The Hirudo Android trojan bypasses built-in banking app security by replacing genuine apps with tampered, patched versions that appear legitimate to users. This attack exploits user trust in familiar applications and circumvents integrity checks by operating as a modified but superficially authentic clone. The combination of credential theft, device takeover, and screen/camera capture makes this a highly invasive threat with serious financial and privacy consequences. This campaign highlights how mobile users remain a high-value target and how sideloading or supply chain manipulation can undermine even well-designed in-app security controls.

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Indicators of Compromise

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  • malware — Hirudo

Entities

ThreatFabric (vendor)Android (technology)Google Play Protect (product)