Unpatched ChromaDB Vulnerability Can Lead to Server Takeover
Unpatched ChromaDB RCE vulnerability allows unauthenticated remote code execution and server takeover.
CVE-2026-45829, dubbed ChromaToast, is a pre-authentication remote code execution vulnerability in ChromaDB affecting all versions since 1.0.0. The flaw stems from the server trusting client-supplied model identifiers and executing them before authentication checks, allowing attackers to download and run arbitrary code via crafted HuggingFace models. With 13M monthly downloads and 73% of internet-accessible deployments vulnerable, the issue remains unpatched despite disclosure attempts to Chroma starting in November 2025.
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Indicators of Compromise
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- cve — CVE-2026-45829