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RansomwareOct 7, 2026

Ransomware has a new target. Is your backup ready?

Ransomware groups increasingly target backup infrastructure to eliminate recovery options and force ransom payments.

Ransomware operators are evolving tactics to destroy backup systems before encrypting primary data, eliminating victim recovery options and increasing pressure to pay. Notable cases include ALPHV/BlackCat targeting Change Healthcare (resulting in $22M ransom and $1.6B total recovery costs), BlackMatter destroying backups at agricultural cooperatives, and Gunra ransomware targeting both primary and disaster recovery sites. Organizations must isolate backups, limit administrative access, and ensure no single compromised credential can reach all recovery copies.

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The lesson from this incident

Full lesson

Modern ransomware operators have shifted tactics to actively identify and destroy backup systems before encrypting primary data, eliminating the victim's most critical lifeline. The ALPHV/BlackCat attack on Change Healthcare demonstrated the devastating financial scale of this approach — $22M in ransom and $1.6B in total recovery costs — while groups like BlackMatter and Gunra have replicated this strategy against agricultural and disaster recovery infrastructure. The core failure is that backup systems were reachable from the same compromised credentials or network segments as production systems, meaning a single breach could cascade to eliminate all recovery options. This matters because without resilient, isolated backups, organizations face a binary choice: pay the ransom or suffer catastrophic data loss. Treating backups as an afterthought rather than a security-critical asset is no longer acceptable.

What helps against this

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Indicators of Compromise

Extracted by AI from the linked source. Not reviewed by an editor. How this works

  • malware — ALPHV/BlackCat
  • malware — BlackMatter
  • malware — Gunra

Entities

ALPHV/BlackCat (threat_actor)BlackMatter (threat_actor)Gunra (threat_actor)Kaseya (vendor)IBM (vendor)