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VulnerabilitiesAug 11, 2026

Pulsetto Vagus Nerve Stimulator

Pulsetto Vagus Nerve Stimulator firmware vulnerability allows disabling safety mechanisms via hidden commands.

A critical vulnerability (CVE-2026-18844) has been identified in the Pulsetto Vagus Nerve Stimulator, affecting all versions. Attackers can exploit hidden commands sent over Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) without authentication or encryption to disable safety features or alter stimulation settings. Pulsetto has not yet provided a response to CISA regarding mitigation efforts.

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The lesson from this incident

Full lesson

The Pulsetto Vagus Nerve Stimulator exposes a critical flaw in its Bluetooth Low Energy implementation, allowing attackers to send hidden commands without any authentication or encryption. This means anyone within BLE range can disable safety features or alter stimulation settings on a patient's device, posing direct physical harm. The absence of a vendor response to CISA compounds the risk, leaving users with no official mitigation path. This case highlights how security-by-obscurity and unauthenticated wireless interfaces in medical devices create life-threatening attack surfaces.

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Indicators of Compromise

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  • cve — CVE-2026-18844

Entities

Pulsetto Vagus Nerve Stimulator (product)Pulsetto (vendor)Bluetooth Low Energy (technology)