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MalwareJun 26, 2026

New SharkLoader Malware Deploys Cobalt Strike in StrikeShark Cyberattacks

New SharkLoader malware deploys Cobalt Strike in StrikeShark cyberattacks targeting diplomatic and government entities.

A new malware family named SharkLoader has been identified, acting as a loader for Cobalt Strike Beacon in the StrikeShark campaign. This campaign has targeted diplomatic and government organizations across Indonesia, Taiwan, and other countries, as well as software development companies. The attackers are believed to be Chinese-speaking and are leveraging various known vulnerabilities for initial access, including ProxyLogon and ProxyNotShell.

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The lesson from this incident

Full lesson

The StrikeShark campaign demonstrates how threat actors continue to weaponize well-known, publicly disclosed vulnerabilities — specifically ProxyLogon and ProxyNotShell — long after patches have been available, highlighting chronic patch management failures in high-value environments. By deploying SharkLoader as a stealthy intermediary, attackers can introduce Cobalt Strike Beacon without triggering immediate detection, establishing persistent footholds in diplomatic and government networks. This matters because Cobalt Strike provides adversaries with a full post-exploitation toolkit, enabling lateral movement, credential theft, and data exfiltration. The targeting of government and diplomatic organizations raises serious national security implications, and the persistence of these attacks underscores that delayed patching and insufficient network monitoring remain critical organizational weaknesses.

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Indicators of Compromise

Extracted by AI from the linked source. Not reviewed by an editor. How this works

  • cve — CVE-2021-26855
  • cve — CVE-2023-32315
  • cve — CVE-2024-36401
  • cve — CVE-2016-4437
  • cve — CVE-2021-36260
  • cve — CVE-2021-27076
  • cve — CVE-2022-27925
  • cve — CVE-2022-41082
  • cve — CVE-2023-46747
  • cve — CVE-2024-21762
  • cve — CVE-2025-55182
  • cve — CVE-2022-40684
  • cve — CVE-2023-20198

Entities

StrikeShark (campaign)Kaspersky (vendor)Exchange Server (product)Openfire (product)GeoServer (product)