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RansomwareNov 12, 2026

Hackers Abuse Windows Group Policy to Deploy Citrus Ransomware and Disable Microsoft Defender

Citrus ransomware group uses Windows Group Policy to deploy malware and disable Microsoft Defender.

A new ransomware group named Citrus is leveraging Windows Group Policy to distribute its malware and disable Microsoft Defender across company networks. The group gains initial access through stolen contractor credentials, then escalates privileges to control a domain controller, from which they can deploy malicious Group Policy Objects. The ransomware, belonging to the Sn00py family, encrypts user files with the .citrus extension and demands payment within 72 hours.

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The lesson from this incident

Full lesson

The Citrus ransomware group gained initial access using stolen contractor credentials, highlighting how third-party and privileged account hygiene directly impacts organizational resilience. Once inside, attackers escalated privileges to control a domain controller and weaponized Windows Group Policy Objects (GPOs) to distribute ransomware and disable Microsoft Defender across the entire network — a devastating force-multiplier available only because security controls were not sufficiently hardened. This attack demonstrates that a single compromised credential, combined with unrestricted GPO modification rights and no secondary authentication layer, can allow adversaries to neutralize defenses and encrypt assets at scale. Organizations must treat domain controller access and GPO modification rights as crown-jewel privileges requiring strict controls and continuous monitoring.

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Indicators of Compromise

Extracted by AI from the linked source. Not reviewed by an editor. How this works

  • malware — Sn00py
  • cve — CVE-2026-54121
  • cve — CVE-2020-1337
  • domain — mirror.yandex.ru
  • domain — yastatic.net

Entities

Citrus (threat_actor)Microsoft (vendor)Microsoft Defender (product)Group Policy (technology)Active Directory (technology)