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VulnerabilitiesAug 4, 2026

Gemini Agent-to-Agent Attack Method Exposed Secrets, Enabled Pull Request Tampering

Agent-to-agent attack in Google ADK Python allows privilege escalation and PR tampering via prompt injection.

Pillar Security discovered a critical vulnerability in Google's Agent Development Kit (ADK) for Python that allowed attackers to escalate privileges from low-privileged to high-privileged AI agents through crafted prompts. An attacker could manipulate the public-facing agent to hand off requests to restricted agents, gaining access to sensitive capabilities like command execution and GitHub tokens, enabling pull request poisoning and potential supply chain compromise. Google patched the issue but did not award a bug bounty, deeming social engineering required; a second vulnerability in the same codebase was later fixed in July.

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The lesson from this incident

Full lesson

A critical flaw in Google's Agent Development Kit allowed attackers to craft prompts that tricked low-privileged AI agents into delegating requests to high-privileged agents, bypassing intended access boundaries. This privilege escalation granted unauthorized access to sensitive capabilities including command execution and GitHub tokens, enabling attackers to tamper with pull requests and potentially compromise software supply chains. The vulnerability highlights that AI agent architectures introduce new attack surfaces where trust boundaries between agents must be explicitly enforced, not assumed. Treating prompt injection as merely a 'social engineering' issue underestimates its severity when it can directly escalate privileges and expose credentials in automated pipelines.

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Google (vendor)Agent Development Kit (ADK) for Python (product)Antigravity-SDK (product)MCP server (technology)GitHub (technology)Pillar Security (vendor)