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RansomwareAug 11, 2026

DeadLock ransomware uses blockchain to resist infrastructure takedown

DeadLock ransomware uses blockchain for C2 and leak site, resisting takedowns.

The DeadLock ransomware operation has adopted a novel approach by leveraging blockchain technology, specifically the Polygon network, to store configuration data and leak site posts. This decentralized infrastructure, combined with the Session network for encrypted communications, makes it more resilient to takedown attempts by law enforcement. The ransomware employs double-extortion tactics and targets organizations across various sectors, primarily in Europe.

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The lesson from this incident

Full lesson

The DeadLock ransomware group has innovated its infrastructure by storing configuration data and leak site content on the Polygon blockchain, making traditional law enforcement takedown tactics largely ineffective. By combining decentralized blockchain storage with the encrypted Session messaging network, the group has engineered a resilient command-and-control architecture that cannot simply be seized or disabled. This double-extortion operation — encrypting data while threatening to publish it — compounds victim pressure significantly. The shift to decentralized infrastructure signals a broader trend where criminal groups adapt faster than law enforcement response frameworks, making organizational self-defense the primary line of protection. Organizations, particularly those in European sectors targeted by this group, must assume that attacker infrastructure will persist and focus on internal resilience rather than expecting takedowns to neutralize the threat.

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Indicators of Compromise

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  • malware — DeadLock

Entities

DeadLock (product)blockchain (technology)Polygon (technology)Session (technology)Wasabi (product)Microsoft (vendor)