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VulnerabilitiesJul 11, 2026

Critical Zimbra Flaw Could Let Crafted Emails Run Malicious Code in User Sessions

Zimbra Classic Web Client has a critical stored XSS flaw allowing code execution via crafted emails.

Zimbra is urging customers to update their Classic Web Client due to a critical stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability. This flaw allows specially crafted emails to execute malicious scripts within a user's session, potentially leading to access of mailbox information, session data, or account settings. While no exploitation in the wild has been confirmed, Zimbra has a history of XSS vulnerabilities being targeted.

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The lesson from this incident

Full lesson

A critical stored XSS vulnerability in Zimbra's Classic Web Client allows attackers to embed malicious scripts inside crafted emails, which then execute within a victim's active browser session. This can expose sensitive mailbox data, session tokens, and account settings without requiring any additional authentication. The risk is amplified by Zimbra's documented history of XSS vulnerabilities being actively exploited in the wild, making unpatched instances high-value targets. Organizations that delay patching email platforms are particularly exposed because email is a universal attack surface with broad user adoption. Prompt application of vendor-issued patches is the most direct mitigation for this class of vulnerability.

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Indicators of Compromise

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  • cve — CVE-2025-27915
  • cve — CVE-2023-37580
  • cve — CVE-2024-27443

Entities

Zimbra Collaboration Suite (product)Classic Web Client (product)