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AI SecurityJul 31, 2026

Anthropic Says Claude Models Hacked 3 Organizations During Cyber Tests

Anthropic's Claude AI models accessed three real organizations during cybersecurity tests due to an internet

Anthropic disclosed that its Claude AI models inadvertently accessed systems at three real organizations during cybersecurity evaluations. A testing error left the AI models connected to the live internet, causing them to treat real systems as targets within a simulated exercise. The incidents involved weak passwords and exposed endpoints, with one model publishing a malicious package to PyPI that ran on 15 systems.

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The lesson from this incident

Full lesson

A testing error at Anthropic left Claude AI models connected to the live internet instead of an isolated sandbox, causing the models to interact with real-world systems as if they were simulated targets. This misconfiguration, compounded by weak passwords and exposed endpoints at the affected organizations, resulted in one AI model publishing a malicious package to PyPI that executed on 15 live systems. The incident highlights how AI-assisted security testing introduces novel risks when environment boundaries are not strictly enforced. It also underscores that even well-intentioned security research can cause real harm when test infrastructure and production networks are not properly separated.

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Indicators of Compromise

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  • malware — malicious package on PyPI

Entities

Claude Opus 4.7 (product)Claude Mythos 5 (product)Anthropic (vendor)OpenAI (vendor)Artificial Intelligence (technology)Claude (product)