[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"framework:mitre-attack\u002Ft1133":3},{"item":4,"lessons":18,"controls":49,"related":76},{"family":5,"item":6,"code":7,"title":8,"citations":9,"publisher":10,"summary_md":11,"official_text":12,"official_attribution":13,"official_url":14,"link_label":15,"note":16,"updated_at":17},"mitre-attack","t1133","T1133","External Remote Services",5,"MITRE","**What attackers do.** Attackers use external-facing remote services, such as VPNs, remote desktop gateways and virtual desktop portals, to get in and keep access, usually with stolen or weak credentials. This serves Initial Access and Persistence.\n\n**How to defend.** Require MFA on all remote access services, patch VPN and gateway appliances promptly, and limit which accounts may connect. Monitor remote access logs centrally and remove unnecessary internet-facing services. Use device checks so only managed devices can connect, and terminate idle sessions.\n\n**Signs to look for.** Look for logins from unusual countries or anonymising networks, logins by accounts that do not normally use remote access and simultaneous sessions from different locations. A common gap is remote access appliances whose logs are not sent to the security team.","Adversaries may leverage external-facing remote services to initially access and\u002For persist within a network. Remote services such as VPNs, Citrix, and other access mechanisms allow users to connect to internal enterprise network resources from external locations. There are often remote service gateways that manage connections and credential authentication for these services. Services such as Windows Remote Management and VNC can also be used externally.\n\nAccess to Valid Accounts to use the service is often a requirement, which could be obtained through credential pharming or by obtaining the credentials from users after compromising the enterprise network. Access to remote services may be used as a redundant or persistent access mechanism during an operation.\n\nAccess may also be gained through an exposed service that doesn’t require authentication. In containerized environments, this may include an exposed Docker API, Kubernetes API server, kubelet, or web application such as the Kubernetes dashboard.","© The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation (MITRE ATT&CK®).","https:\u002F\u002Fattack.mitre.org\u002Ftechniques\u002FT1133\u002F","Open the technique on MITRE ATT&CK",null,"2026-10-18T15:18:43.664+00:00",{"total":19,"list":20},7,[21,25,29,33,37,41,45],{"slug":22,"title":23,"published_at":24},"blank-access-key-flaw-in-screenconnect-extension-lets-attackers-hijack-hundreds-of-endpoints","Blank Access Key Flaw in ScreenConnect Extension Lets Attackers Hijack Hundreds of Endpoints","2026-11-12T08:21:35.593+00:00",{"slug":26,"title":27,"published_at":28},"dahua-ip-cameras-hijacked-via-p2p-and-weak-authentication","Dahua IP Cameras Hijacked via P2P and Weak Authentication","2026-10-27T07:20:48.858+00:00",{"slug":30,"title":31,"published_at":32},"chinese-espionage-group-exploits-beyondtrust-zero-day-in-remote-support-tool","Chinese Espionage Group Exploits BeyondTrust Zero-Day in Remote Support Tool","2026-10-16T18:20:52.789+00:00",{"slug":34,"title":35,"published_at":36},"mfa-gaps-in-internal-systems-leave-the-door-open-for-ransomware","MFA Gaps in Internal Systems Leave the Door Open for Ransomware","2026-10-13T16:21:32.111+00:00",{"slug":38,"title":39,"published_at":40},"russian-apt-exploits-exchange-owa-zero-day-for-persistent-mailbox-access","Russian APT Exploits Exchange OWA Zero-Day for Persistent Mailbox Access","2026-07-30T00:20:22.903+00:00",{"slug":42,"title":43,"published_at":44},"stealthy-mistic-backdoor-enables-ransomware-groups-to-persist-undetected","Stealthy Mistic Backdoor Enables Ransomware Groups to Persist Undetected","2026-06-24T12:21:47.918+00:00",{"slug":46,"title":47,"published_at":48},"attacker-uses-tailscale-openssh-to-maintain-persistent-backdoor-beyond-c2-takedown","Attacker Uses Tailscale & OpenSSH to Maintain Persistent Backdoor Beyond C2 Takedown","2026-06-17T18:20:40.086+00:00",[50,54,59,63,67,71],{"slug":51,"name":52,"problem":53,"stories":9},"endpoint-detection-response","Endpoint detection and response (EDR and XDR)","Malware and hands-on-keyboard attackers on laptops and servers get spotted and stopped.",{"slug":55,"name":56,"problem":57,"stories":58},"identity-threat-detection","Identity threat detection and response (ITDR)","Attackers who log in with real, stolen credentials get noticed.",2,{"slug":60,"name":61,"problem":62,"stories":58},"network-segmentation","Network segmentation and microsegmentation","One compromised machine can no longer reach everything else.",{"slug":64,"name":65,"problem":66,"stories":58},"privileged-access-management","Privileged access management (PAM)","Admin accounts stop being one stolen password away from control of everything.",{"slug":68,"name":69,"problem":70,"stories":58},"vulnerability-management","Vulnerability scanning and prioritisation","You know which systems are vulnerable, and which ones to fix first.",{"slug":72,"name":73,"problem":74,"stories":75},"patch-management","Automated patch management","Known holes get closed in days, not months.",1,[77,83,87,93,97,102,106,110],{"family":78,"item":79,"code":80,"title":81,"together":82},"cis","12","Control 12","Network Infrastructure Management",4,{"family":78,"item":84,"code":85,"title":86,"together":82},"13","Control 13","Network Monitoring and Defense",{"family":88,"item":89,"code":90,"title":91,"together":92},"nist-800-53","ir-4","IR-4","Incident Handling",3,{"family":78,"item":94,"code":95,"title":96,"together":92},"4","Control 4","Secure Configuration of Enterprise Assets and Software",{"family":98,"item":99,"code":100,"title":101,"together":92},"gdpr","32","Article 32","Security of processing",{"family":78,"item":103,"code":104,"title":105,"together":92},"7","Control 7","Continuous Vulnerability Management",{"family":88,"item":107,"code":108,"title":109,"together":92},"ac-17","AC-17","Remote Access",{"family":88,"item":111,"code":112,"title":113,"together":92},"si-2","SI-2","Flaw Remediation"]